Hardeep Singh Nijjar, a Canadian citizen and advocate for Khalistan, an independent Sikh state, was shot to death in June in British Columbia (BC), Canada. The Indian government labelled Nijjar a terrorist due to his support for Khalistan.
India has vehemently denied any involvement in Nijjar’s murder, which occurred in the parking lot of a Sikh temple in Surrey, BC. However, many Canadian Sikhs remain unconvinced and some who actively support Khalistan are living in fear.
A small group of protesters gathered in front of the Indian High Commission (embassy) in Ottawa to voice their concerns. Santosh Singh, one of the protesters, expressed the prevailing fear within the community, saying, “There’s a lot of fear. That’s why we are here today.”
Trudeau’s comments led to a diplomatic fallout, with both countries expelling diplomats. India has also issued a travel warning and halted visa issuance to Canadians.
Trudeau’s stance carries the potential to disrupt a strategic economic and political shift towards India that many Western countries are making to counter China. Additionally, it has diverted attention from Trudeau’s efforts to address cost-of-living concerns, which have impacted his popularity in opinion polls.
Canada is home to approximately 770,000 Sikhs, the highest population outside of the northern Indian state of Punjab. The Indian government has expressed displeasure for decades over the outspoken support for Khalistan among some Sikh community members in Canada.
Sikhs wield significant political influence in Canada, with 15 members in the House of Commons, representing more than 4% of the seats, despite comprising only about 2% of the Canadian population. Among them is Jagmeet Singh, leader of the opposition New Democrats, which supports Trudeau’s minority government.
Trudeau’s comments have been criticized by India, with its foreign ministry accusing him of making “unsubstantiated allegations” to shift the focus away from “Khalistani terrorists and extremists who have been provided shelter in Canada.”
Canada maintains that Sikhs have the right to peaceful protest, and there has been no evidence of violence, terrorist activity, or wrongdoing.