Israel and the Palestinian militant group Hamas have reportedly reached a ceasefire agreement, according to multiple reports, including the Associated Press. This marks the end of a brutal 15-month conflict that began with Hamas’ unprecedented attack on Israel on October 7, 2023.
Mediation Efforts Yield Results
The United States, Egypt, and Qatar have been pivotal in mediating the truce over the past year. Qatar’s prime minister, who played a critical role in the negotiations, reportedly held separate meetings with delegations from both sides to resolve a last-minute dispute over security arrangements along Gaza’s border with Egypt. The agreement was finalized shortly after these talks, according to a Qatari official who spoke on condition of anonymity.
Details of the Ceasefire
The ceasefire comes after months of on-and-off negotiations, during which both parties faced recurring obstacles. Broad outlines of the deal had been in place since mid-2024, as reported by Reuters, but finalizing the agreement required overcoming significant hurdles.
Human Toll of the Conflict
The war, which began with Hamas’ attack that killed 1,210 people and resulted in 251 hostages being taken to Gaza, has devastated both sides. Israel’s retaliatory campaign in Gaza led to over 46,700 deaths, most of them civilians, as per figures from Gaza’s health ministry. The conflict displaced much of the 2.3 million population of the enclave and left large swathes of Gaza in ruins.
Violence Persists Amid Negotiations
Despite ongoing talks, Israeli airstrikes targeted 50 locations in Gaza over the past 24 hours, according to statements from the Israeli military. At least 13 Palestinians were killed in these strikes, including seven sheltering in a school in Gaza City. The escalation underscores the fragility of the situation even as a ceasefire agreement takes hold.
Looking Ahead
This ceasefire marks a critical juncture in the Israel-Hamas conflict. While it brings hope for peace, the path ahead remains fraught with challenges, particularly in addressing the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and ensuring the truce holds in the long term.