President’s rule was officially imposed in Manipur on Thursday, just four days after Chief Minister N Biren Singh resigned from his position. The decision follows nearly 21 months of severe ethnic violence that has claimed more than 250 lives and displaced thousands. The central government, citing constitutional provisions, deemed it necessary to intervene in the state’s administration.
In a notification issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs, President Droupadi Murmu stated that “a situation has arisen in which the government of that state cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution.” Under Article 356, she assumed all governance functions of Manipur, effectively bringing the state under direct central rule. Additionally, the Manipur legislative assembly has been placed under suspended animation.
Biren Singh steps down amid ongoing unrest
Biren Singh submitted his resignation to Manipur Governor Ajay Kumar Bhalla on February 9, a day before the state assembly was set to convene for the budget session, which was subsequently canceled. His resignation came amid growing criticism over his handling of ethnic clashes between the Meitei and Kuki communities, which began in May 2023. The prolonged unrest has resulted in large-scale displacement and continued security challenges.
The imposition of President’s rule signals the Centre’s intent to restore stability in Manipur, which remains tense despite heavy security deployment and efforts at reconciliation. With no immediate political resolution in sight, the state’s governance now rests in the hands of the central administration.